We are publishing this article in response to the many questions we have received in recent weeks from clients, friends, and contacts, concerned after hearing about a supposed “new mandatory registration with MIFIC” for foreign investors in Nicaragua. This issue caught our attention, so we reviewed the official legal texts and now share a clear and reliable summary.

Legal basis

  • Law N° 1240 – Foreign Investment Law, published in La Gaceta N° 36 on February 24, 2025. Effective as of May 24, 2025.
    Article 6: all foreign investments must be registered with MIFIC, through the Directorate of Investments.
  • Decree N° 8902 – Regulation of the Law, published in La Gaceta N° 99 on June 4, 2025.
    It establishes the Registro Único de Inversión Extranjera (RUIE), the official certificate confirming registration, and grants a 120-day deadline (until September 2025) for existing investments to comply.

Who is affected

  • Corporations and companies active in Nicaragua, owned by foreign investors.
  • Corporations that hold real estate, even if they do not carry out commercial activity.
  • New foreign investment projects established in the country.

Who is not affected

  • Individual foreign owners of land or houses under their personal name, with no business activity.
  • Foreign property owners with no residence or economic activity in Nicaragua, who simply maintain a property for personal use (such as a vacation home).

Conclusion

The new law mainly targets foreign investments through companies and projects, ensuring they are registered and regulated. An individual foreign owner with a house or land in their personal name is not required to register with MIFIC.
The official references are:

  • La Gaceta N° 36 of February 24, 2025 (Law N° 1240).
  • La Gaceta N° 99 of June 4, 2025 (Decree N° 8902).

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